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Verfasst von:Gonzalez Roldan, Ana Maria [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bustan, Smadar [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kamping, Sandra [VerfasserIn]   i
 Flor, Herta [VerfasserIn]   i
 Anton, Fernand [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Pain and related suffering reduce attention toward others
Verf.angabe:Ana María González-Roldán, PhD, Smadar Bustan, PhD, Sandra Kamping, PhD, Herta Flor, PhD, Fernand Anton, PhD
E-Jahr:2023
Jahr:November 2023
Umfang:13 S.
Illustrationen:Illustrationen
Fussnoten:Online veröffentlicht: 9. Juni 2023 ; Gesehen am 21.08.2024
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Pain practice
Ort Quelle:Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 2001
Jahr Quelle:2023
Band/Heft Quelle:23(2023), 8 vom: Nov., Seite 873-885
ISSN Quelle:1533-2500
Abstract:Background It has been proposed that the expression of pain-related suffering may lead to an enhanced focus on oneself and reduced attention toward the external world. This study aimed at investigating whether experimentally induced painrelated suffering may lead persons to withdraw into themselves, causing a reduced focus on external stimuli as reflected by impaired performance in a facial recognition task and heightened perception of internal stimuli measured by interoceptive awareness. Methods Thirty-two participants had to recognize different emotional facial expressions (neutral, sad, angry, happy), or neutral geometrical figures under conditions of no pain, low, and high prolonged pain intensities. Interoceptive accuracy was measured using a heartbeat-detection task prior to and following the pain protocol. Results Males but not females were slower to recognize facial expressions under the condition of high painful stimulation compared to the condition of no pain. In both, male and female participants, the difficulty in recognizing another person's emotions from a facial expression was directly related to the level of suffering and unpleasantness experienced during pain. Interoceptive accuracy was higher after the pain experiment. However, neither the initial interoceptive accuracy nor the change were significantly related to the pain ratings. Conclusions Our results suggest that long-lasting and intense painful stimuli, which induce suffering, lead to attentional shifts leading to withdrawal from others. These findings contribute to a better understanding of the social dynamics of pain and pain-related suffering.
DOI:doi:10.1111/papr.13260
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/papr.13260
 Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/papr.13260
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/papr.13260
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:acute pain
 attention
 emotional facial expression
 interoception
 suffering
K10plus-PPN:1899277080
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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