| |  Online-Ressource |
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| Verfasst von: | Ader, Leonie Sophia [VerfasserIn]  |
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| | Schick, Anita [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Vaessen, Thomas [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Alizadeh, Behrooz Z [VerfasserIn] |
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| | van Amelsvoort, Therese [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Cahn, Wiepke [VerfasserIn] |
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| | de Haan, Lieuwe [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Schirmbeck, Frederike [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Simons, Claudia J P [VerfasserIn] |
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| | van Os, Jim [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Veling, Wim [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Morgan, Craig [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Kempton, Matthew J [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Valmaggia, Lucia [VerfasserIn] |
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| | McGuire, Philip [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Myin-Germeys, Inez [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Lafit, Ginette [VerfasserIn] |
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| | Reininghaus, Ulrich [VerfasserIn] |
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| Titel: | The role of childhood trauma in affective stress recovery in early psychosis |
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| Titelzusatz: | an experience sampling study |
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| Verf.angabe: | Leonie Ader, Anita Schick, Thomas Vaessen, GROUP investigators, Behrooz Z Alizadeh, Therese van Amelsvoort, Wiepke Cahn, Lieuwe de Haan, Frederike Schirmbeck, Claudia JP Simons, Jim van Os, Wim Veling, Craig Morgan, Matthew J Kempton, Lucia Valmaggia, Philip McGuire, Inez Myin-Germeys, Ginette Lafit, and Ulrich Reininghaus |
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| E-Jahr: | 2024 |
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| Jahr: | 17 February 2024 |
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| Umfang: | 12 S. |
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| Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 09.09.2024 |
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| Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Schizophrenia bulletin |
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| Ort Quelle: | Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1969 |
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| Jahr Quelle: | 2024 |
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| Band/Heft Quelle: | 50(2024), 4 vom: Juli, Seite 891-902 |
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| ISSN Quelle: | 1745-1701 |
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| Abstract: | Abstract - Background and Hypotheses: Affective recovery, operationalized as the time needed for affect to return to baseline levels after daily stressors, may be a putative momentary representation of resilience. This study aimed to investigate affective recovery in positive and negative affect across subclinical and clinical stages of psychosis and whether this is associated with exposure to childhood trauma (sexual, physical, and emotional abuse). Study Design: We used survival analysis to predict the time-to-recovery from a daily event-related stressor in a pooled sample of 3 previously conducted experience sampling studies including 113 individuals with first-episode psychosis, 162 at-risk individuals, and 94 controls. Study Results: Negative affective recovery (ie, return to baseline following an increase in negative affect) was longer in individuals with first-episode psychosis compared with controls (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.71, 95% confidence interval [CI; 1.03, 2.61], P = .04) and in at-risk individuals exposed to high vs low levels of emotional abuse (HR = 1.31, 95% CI [1.06, 1.62], P = .01). Positive affective recovery (ie, return to baseline following a decrease in positive affect) did not differ between groups and was not associated with childhood trauma. Conclusions: Our results give first indications that negative affective recovery may be a putative momentary representation of resilience across stages of psychosis and may be amplified in at-risk individuals with prior experiences of emotional abuse. Understanding how affective recovery contributes to the development of psychosis may help identify new targets for prevention and intervention to buffer risk or foster resilience in daily life. |
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| DOI: | doi:10.1093/schbul/sbae004 |
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| URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbae004 |
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| | Volltext: https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article/50/4/891/7609848 |
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| | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbae004 |
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| Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
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| Sprache: | eng |
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| K10plus-PPN: | 1902165721 |
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| Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
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¬The¬ role of childhood trauma in affective stress recovery in early psychosis / Ader, Leonie Sophia [VerfasserIn]; 17 February 2024 (Online-Ressource)
