| |  Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Verfasst von: | Zhang, Zuo [VerfasserIn]  |
|---|
| | Robinson, Lauren [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Campbell, Iain [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Irish, Madeleine [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Bobou, Marina [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Winterer, Jeanne [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Zhang, Yuning [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | King, Sinead [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Vaidya, Nilakshi [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Broulidakis, M. John [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | van Noort, Betteke Maria [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Stringaris, Argyris [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Banaschewski, Tobias [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Bokde, Arun L. W. [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Brühl, Rüdiger [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Fröhner, Juliane H. [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Grigis, Antoine [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Garavan, Hugh [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Gowland, Penny [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Heinz, Andreas [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Hohmann, Sarah [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Martinot, Jean-Luc [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Nees, Frauke [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Orfanos, Dimitri Papadopoulos [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Paus, Tomáš [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Poustka, Luise [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Sinclair, Julia [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Smolka, Michael [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Walter, Henrik [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Whelan, Robert [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Schumann, Gunter [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Schmidt, Ulrike [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Desrivières, Sylvane [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Flor, Herta [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Titel: | Distinct personality profiles associated with disease risk and diagnostic status in eating disorders |
|---|
| Verf.angabe: | Zuo Zhang, Lauren Robinson, Iain Campbell, Madeleine Irish, Marina Bobou, Jeanne Winterer, Yuning Zhang, Sinead King, Nilakshi Vaidya, M. John Broulidakis, Betteke Maria van Noort, Argyris Stringaris, Tobias Banaschewski, Arun L. W. Bokde, Rüdiger Brühl, Juliane H. Fröhner, Antoine Grigis, Hugh Garavan, Penny Gowland, Andreas Heinz, Sarah Hohmann, Jean-Luc Martinot, Marie-Laure Paillère Martinot, Frauke Nees, Dimitri Papadopoulos Orfanos, Tomáš Paus, Luise Poustka, Julia Sinclair, Michael N. Smolka, Henrik Walter, Robert Whelan, Gunter Schumann, Ulrike Schmidt, Sylvane Desrivières, IMAGEN, ESTRA, STRATIFY Consortia |
|---|
| E-Jahr: | 2024 |
|---|
| Jahr: | 1 September 2024 |
|---|
| Umfang: | 10 S. |
|---|
| Illustrationen: | Illustrationen |
|---|
| Fussnoten: | Online verfügbar: 27. Mai 2024, Artikelversion: 31. Mai 2024 ; IMAGEN Consortium: Tobia Banaschewski, Flor Herta [und viele weitere] ; Gesehen am 21.10.2024 |
|---|
| Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Journal of affective disorders |
|---|
| Ort Quelle: | Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1979 |
|---|
| Jahr Quelle: | 2024 |
|---|
| Band/Heft Quelle: | 360(2024), Seite 146-155 |
|---|
| ISSN Quelle: | 1573-2517 |
|---|
| Abstract: | Background - Personality traits have been associated with eating disorders (EDs) and comorbidities. However, it is unclear which personality profiles are premorbid risk rather than diagnostic markers. - Methods - We explored associations between personality and ED-related mental health symptoms using canonical correlation analyses. We investigated personality risk profiles in a longitudinal sample, associating personality at age 14 with onset of mental health symptoms at ages 16 or 19. Diagnostic markers were identified in a sample of young adults with anorexia nervosa (AN, n = 58) or bulimia nervosa (BN, n = 63) and healthy controls (n = 47). - Results - Two significant premorbid risk profiles were identified, successively explaining 7.93 % and 5.60 % of shared variance (Rc2). The first combined neuroticism (canonical loading, rs = 0.68), openness (rs = 0.32), impulsivity (rs = 0.29), and conscientiousness (rs = 0.27), with future onset of anxiety symptoms (rs = 0.87) and dieting (rs = 0.58). The other, combined lower agreeableness (rs = −0.60) and lower anxiety sensitivity (rs = −0.47), with future deliberate self-harm (rs = 0.76) and purging (rs = 0.55). Personality profiles associated with “core psychopathology” in both AN (Rc2 = 80.56 %) and BN diagnoses (Rc2 = 64.38 %) comprised hopelessness (rs = 0.95, 0.87) and neuroticism (rs = 0.93, 0.94). For BN, this profile also included impulsivity (rs = 0.60). Additionally, extraversion (rs = 0.41) was associated with lower depressive risk in BN. - Limitations - The samples were not ethnically diverse. The clinical cohort included only females. There was non-random attrition in the longitudinal sample. - Conclusions - The results suggest neuroticism and impulsivity as risk and diagnostic markers for EDs, with neuroticism and hopelessness as shared diagnostic markers. They may inform the design of more personalised prevention and intervention strategies. |
|---|
| DOI: | doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.05.132 |
|---|
| URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.05.132 |
|---|
| | kostenfrei: Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165032724008760 |
|---|
| | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2024.05.132 |
|---|
| Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Sprache: | eng |
|---|
| Sach-SW: | Comorbidity |
|---|
| | Diagnostic marker |
|---|
| | Eating disorders |
|---|
| | Personality |
|---|
| | Risk factor |
|---|
| K10plus-PPN: | 1906305846 |
|---|
| Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
|---|
Distinct personality profiles associated with disease risk and diagnostic status in eating disorders / Zhang, Zuo [VerfasserIn]; 1 September 2024 (Online-Ressource)
