| |  Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Verfasst von: | Molin, Sonja Christine [VerfasserIn]  |
|---|
| | Brans, Richard [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Bauer, Andrea [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Becker, Detlef [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Kreft, Burkhard [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Mahler, Vera [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Skudlik, Christoph [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Stadler, Rudolf [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Szliska, Christiane [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Weisshaar, Elke [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| | Geier, Johannes [VerfasserIn] |
|---|
| Titel: | Associations between tobacco smoking status and patch test results |
|---|
| Titelzusatz: | a cross-sectional pilot study from the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK) |
|---|
| Verf.angabe: | Sonja Molin, Richard Brans, Andrea Bauer, Detlef Becker, Burkhard Kreft, Vera Mahler, Christoph Skudlik, Rudolf Stadler, Christiane Szliska, Elke Weisshaar, Johannes Geier |
|---|
| E-Jahr: | 2024 |
|---|
| Jahr: | September 2024 |
|---|
| Umfang: | 9 S. |
|---|
| Fussnoten: | Veröffentlicht: 22 May 2024 ; Gesehen am 20.11.2024 |
|---|
| Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Contact dermatitis |
|---|
| Ort Quelle: | Oxford [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell, 1975 |
|---|
| Jahr Quelle: | 2024 |
|---|
| Band/Heft Quelle: | 91(2024), 3 vom: Sept., Seite 203-211 |
|---|
| ISSN Quelle: | 1600-0536 |
|---|
| Abstract: | Background Earlier studies suggested a potential association between tobacco smoking and nickel sensitization, but little is known about other contact allergens. Objectives To investigate the association of smoking status and contact sensitizations as well as subtypes of dermatitis, and to analyse the sensitization profiles of tobacco smokers. Patients and Methods Within the Information Network of Departments of Dermatology (IVDK), we performed a cross-sectional multicentre pilot study comprising 1091 patch-tested patients from 9 departments, comparing 541 patients with a history of cigarette smoking (281 current and 260 former smokers) with 550 never-smokers. Results We could not confirm the previously reported association between nickel sensitization and tobacco smoking. Moreover, sensitizations to other allergens, including colophony, fragrance mix I, Myroxylon pereirae and formaldehyde, were not increased in cigarette smokers compared with never smokers. Hand dermatitis (50.6% vs. 33.6%) and occupational cause (36.2% vs. 22.5%) were significantly more frequent among cigarette smokers compared with never-smokers as shown by non-overlapping 95% confidence intervals. Conclusions Although our study does not allow a firm conclusion on whether smoking status contributes to certain contact sensitizations, it confirms an association of smoking with hand dermatitis and occupational cause. |
|---|
| DOI: | doi:10.1111/cod.14593 |
|---|
| URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/cod.14593 |
|---|
| | kostenfrei: Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cod.14593 |
|---|
| | kostenfrei: Resolving-System: https://doi.org/10.25673/117652 |
|---|
| | DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cod.14593 |
|---|
| | DOI: https://doi.org/10.25673/117652 |
|---|
| Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
|---|
| Sprache: | eng |
|---|
| Sach-SW: | allergic contact dermatitis |
|---|
| | hand dermatitis |
|---|
| | occupational |
|---|
| | patch testing |
|---|
| | tobacco smoking |
|---|
| K10plus-PPN: | 1894164636 |
|---|
| Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
|---|
Associations between tobacco smoking status and patch test results / Molin, Sonja Christine [VerfasserIn]; September 2024 (Online-Ressource)
