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Verfasst von:Hajek, André [VerfasserIn]   i
 Becher, Heiko [VerfasserIn]   i
 Brenner, Hermann [VerfasserIn]   i
 Holleczek, Bernd [VerfasserIn]   i
 Katzke, Verena [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kaaks, Rudolf [VerfasserIn]   i
 Minnerup, Heike [VerfasserIn]   i
 Karch, André [VerfasserIn]   i
 Baurecht, Hansjörg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Leitzmann, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Peters, Annette [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gastell, Sylvia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ahrens, Wolfgang [VerfasserIn]   i
 Haug, Ulrike [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nimptsch, Katharina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pischon, Tobias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Michels, Karin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Dorrn, Anja Luise [VerfasserIn]   i
 Klett-Tammen, Carolina Judith [VerfasserIn]   i
 Castell, Stefanie [VerfasserIn]   i
 Willich, Stefan N. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Keil, Thomas [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schipf, Sabine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Meinke-Franze, Claudia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Harth, Volker [VerfasserIn]   i
 Obi, Nadia [VerfasserIn]   i
 König, Hans-Helmut [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Personality and the use of cancer screenings
Titelzusatz:results of the German National Cohort
Verf.angabe:André Hajek, Heiko Becher, Hermann Brenner, Bernd Holleczek, Verena Katzke, Rudolf Kaaks, Heike Minnerup, André Karch, Hansjörg Baurecht, Michael Leitzmann, Annette Peters, Sylvia Gastell, Wolfgang Ahrens, Ulrike Haug, Katharina Nimptsch, Tobias Pischon, Karin B. Michels, Anja Dorrn, Carolina J. Klett-Tammen, Stefanie Castell, Stefan N. Willich, Thomas Keil, Sabine Schipf, Claudia Meinke-Franze, Volker Harth, Nadia Obi, Hans-Helmut König
E-Jahr:2024
Jahr:8 March 2024
Umfang:7 S.
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 16.12.2024
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Preventive Medicine Reports
Ort Quelle:Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2014
Jahr Quelle:2024
Band/Heft Quelle:41(2024), Artikel-ID 102677, Seite 102677-1-102677-7
ISSN Quelle:2211-3355
Abstract:Objective - To determine the association between personality characteristics and use of different cancer screenings. - Methods - We used data from the German National Cohort (NAKO; mean age was 53.0 years (SD: 9.2 years)) - a population-based cohort study. A total of 132,298 individuals were included in the analyses. As outcome measures, we used (self-reported): stool examination for blood (haemoccult test, early detection of bowel cancer), colonoscopy (screening for colorectal cancer), skin examination for moles (early detection of skin cancer), breast palpation by a doctor (early detection of breast cancer), x-ray examination of the breast (“mammography”, early detection of breast cancer), cervical smear test, finger examination of the rectum (early detection of prostate cancer), and blood test for prostate cancer (determination of Prostate-Specific Antigen level). The established Big Five Inventory-SOEP was used to quantify personality factors. It was adjusted for several covariates based on the Andersen model. Unadjusted and adjusted multiple logistic regressions were computed. - Results - A higher probability of having a skin examination for moles, for example, was associated with a higher conscientiousness (OR: 1.07, p < 0.001), higher extraversion (OR: 1.03, p < 0.001), higher agreeableness (OR: 1.02, p < 0.001), lower openness to experience (OR: 0.98, p < 0.001) and higher neuroticism (OR: 1.07, p < 0.001) among the total sample. Depending on the outcome used, the associations slightly varied. - Conclusions - Particularly higher levels of extraversion, neuroticism and conscientiousness are associated with the use of different cancer screenings. Such knowledge may help to better understand non-participation in cancer screening examinations from a psychological perspective.
DOI:doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102677
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102677
 Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524000925
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102677
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:Cancer screening
 Health screening
 Mammography
 Personality
 Prostate cancer
K10plus-PPN:1912373203
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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