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Verfasst von:Lorenzen, Sylvie [VerfasserIn]   i
 Götze, Thorsten Oliver [VerfasserIn]   i
 Thuss-Patience, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Biebl, Matthias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Homann, Nils [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schenk, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lindig, Udo [VerfasserIn]   i
 Heuer, Vera [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kretzschmar, Albrecht [VerfasserIn]   i
 Goekkurt, Eray [VerfasserIn]   i
 Haag, Georg Martin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Riera-Knorrenschild, Jorge [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bolling, Claus [VerfasserIn]   i
 Hofheinz, Ralf-Dieter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Zhan, Tianzuo [VerfasserIn]   i
 Angermeier, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Ettrich, Thomas Jens [VerfasserIn]   i
 Siebenhuener, Alexander Reinhard [VerfasserIn]   i
 Elshafei, Moustafa [VerfasserIn]   i
 Bechstein, Wolf Otto [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gaiser, Timo [VerfasserIn]   i
 Loose, Maria [VerfasserIn]   i
 Sookthai, Disorn [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kopp, Christina [VerfasserIn]   i
 Pauligk, Claudia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Al-Batran, Salah-Eddin [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Perioperative atezolizumab plus fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel for resectable esophagogastric cancer
Titelzusatz:interim results from the randomized, multicenter, phase II/III DANTE/IKF-s633 trial
Verf.angabe:Sylvie Lorenzen (MD), Thorsten Oliver Götze (MD), Peter Thuss-Patience (MD), Matthias Biebl (MD), Nils Homann (MD), Michael Schenk (MD), Udo Lindig (MD), Vera Heuer (MD), Albrecht Kretzschmar (MD), Eray Goekkurt (MD), Georg Martin Haag (MD), Jorge Riera-Knorrenschild (MD), Claus Bolling (MD), Ralf-Dieter Hofheinz (MD), Tianzuo Zhan (MD), Stefan Angermeier (MD), Thomas Jens Ettrich (MD), Alexander Reinhard Siebenhuener (MD), Moustafa Elshafei (MD), Wolf Otto Bechstein (MD), Timo Gaiser (MD), Maria Loose (PhD), Disorn Sookthai (MSc), Christina Kopp (MSc), Claudia Pauligk (PhD), Salah-Eddin Al-Batran (MD), for the AIO and SAKK Study Working Groups
E-Jahr:2024
Jahr:February 2024
Umfang:11 S.
Illustrationen:Diagramme
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 11.02.2025
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Journal of clinical oncology
Ort Quelle:Alexandria, Va. : American Society of Clinical Oncology, 1983
Jahr Quelle:2024
Band/Heft Quelle:42(2024), 4 vom: Feb., Seite 410-420
ISSN Quelle:1527-7755
Abstract:Purpose - This trial evaluates the addition of the PD-L1 antibody atezolizumab (ATZ) to standard-of-care fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT) as a perioperative treatment for patients with resectable esophagogastric adenocarcinoma (EGA). - Methods - DANTE started as multicenter, randomized phase II trial, which was subsequently converted to a phase III trial. Here, we present the results of the phase II proportion, focusing on surgical pathology and safety outcomes on an exploratory basis. Patients with resectable EGA (≥cT2 or cN+) were assigned to either four preoperative and postoperative cycles of FLOT combined with ATZ, followed by eight cycles of ATZ maintenance (arm A) or FLOT alone (arm B). - Results - Two hundred ninety-five patients were randomly assigned (A, 146; B, 149) with balanced baseline characteristics between arms. Twenty-three patients (8%) had tumors with microsatellite instability (MSI), and 58% patients had tumors with a PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) of ≥1. Surgical morbidity (A, 45%; B, 42%) and 60-day mortality (A, 3%; B, 2%) were comparable between arms. Downstaging favored arm A versus arm B (ypT0, 23% v 15% [one-sided P = .044]; ypT0-T2, 61% v 48% [one-sided P = .015]; ypN0, 68% v 54% [one-sided P = .012]). Histopathologic complete regression rates (pathologic complete response or TRG1a) were higher after FLOT plus ATZ (A, 24%; B, 15%; one-sided P = .032), and the difference was more pronounced in the PD-L1 CPS ≥10 (A, 33%; B, 12%) and MSI (A, 63%; B, 27%) subpopulations. Complete margin-free (R0) resection rates were relatively high in both arms (A, 96%; B, 95%). The incidence and severity of adverse events were similar in both groups. - Conclusion - Within the limitations of the exploratory nature of the data, the addition of ATZ to perioperative FLOT is safe and improved postoperative stage and histopathologic regression.
DOI:doi:10.1200/JCO.23.00975
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.23.00975
 Volltext: https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/JCO.23.00975
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.23.00975
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:191700110X
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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