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Status: Bibliographieeintrag

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Verfasst von:Schumacher, Andrea M. [VerfasserIn]   i
 Tschitsaz, Armita [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lerch, Stefan [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wyssen, Andrea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schlensog-Schuster, Franziska [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mürner-Lavanchy, Ines [VerfasserIn]   i
 Koenig, Julian [VerfasserIn]   i
 Cavelti, Marialuisa [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kaess, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:Impairments in personality functioning in adolescents with anorexia nervosa
Verf.angabe:Andrea M. Schumacher, Armita Tschitsaz, Stefan Lerch, Andrea Wyssen, Franziska Schlensog-Schuster, Ines Mürner-Lavanchy, Julian Koenig, Marialuisa Cavelti, Michael Kaess
Jahr:2025
Umfang:14 S.
Fussnoten:Online verfügbar: 28. OKtober 2024 ; Gesehen am 08.05.2025
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: European eating disorders review
Ort Quelle:Chichester : Wiley, 1993
Jahr Quelle:2025
Band/Heft Quelle:33(2025), 2 vom: März, Seite 360-373
ISSN Quelle:1099-0968
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: Impairments in personality functioning (PF) according to the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders (AMPD) may affect anorexia nervosa (AN) and its treatment. However, PF impairments in adolescents with AN have not been studied. This case-control study analysed PF impairments in adolescent inpatients suffering from AN compared to a clinical control group (CC) and investigated the relationship of PF with AN severity. - METHOD: Adolescent patients with AN (n = 43) and CC (n = 127) were matched by age, sex, and global functioning. Validated interviews were applied to assess impairments in PF (Semi-Structured Interview for Personality Functioning, STiP-5.1) and severity of AN (Eating Disorder Examination, EDE), as well as weight measures. Group comparisons of PF impairment and the relationship between PF impairment and AN severity were analysed using multiple linear regression. - RESULTS: AN patients showed greater impairment in the facet 'self-esteem' (p = 0.033, Cohen's f2 = 0.036) than CC. In AN patients, impairments in the domain 'self-functioning' (p = 0.003, Cohen's f2 = 0.254) and its underlying element 'identity' (p = 0.016, Cohen's f2 = 0.172) were associated with AN severity (EDE). Additionally, higher impairments in two facets of 'empathy' (p = 0.019, Cohen's f2 = 0.223) and 'intimacy' (p = 0.026, Cohen's f2 = 0.199) were associated with higher AN severity (lower BMI percentiles). - CONCLUSIONS: These results support theoretical frameworks of AN and highlight the importance of PF impairments in understanding and treating AN. Future research should investigate how impairments in PF affect AN development and treatment response through longitudinal studies.
DOI:doi:10.1002/erv.3146
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3146
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/erv.3146
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
Sach-SW:adolescence
 Adolescent
 alternative model of personality disorder
 Anorexia Nervosa
 Case-Control Studies
 eating disorder
 Female
 Humans
 Male
 Personality
 personality disorder
 Personality Disorders
 personality functioning
 Self Concept
 Severity of Illness Index
K10plus-PPN:1925115046
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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