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Verfasst von:Schmidt, Gilda [VerfasserIn]   i
 Gluz, Oleg [VerfasserIn]   i
 Christgen, Matthias [VerfasserIn]   i
 Reinisch, Mattea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kümmel, Sherko [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nitz, Ulrike [VerfasserIn]   i
 Braun, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Aktas, Bahriye [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lüdtke-Heckenkamp, Kerstin [VerfasserIn]   i
 Forstbauer, Helmut [VerfasserIn]   i
 Grischke, Eva-Maria [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schumacher, Claudia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Mahlberg, Rolf [VerfasserIn]   i
 Malter, Wolfram [VerfasserIn]   i
 Reimer, Toralf [VerfasserIn]   i
 Nuding, Benno [VerfasserIn]   i
 Stefek, Andrea [VerfasserIn]   i
 Wuerstlein, Rachel [VerfasserIn]   i
 Graeser, Monika [VerfasserIn]   i
 Jóźwiak, Katarzyna [VerfasserIn]   i
 Burmeister, Sandy [VerfasserIn]   i
 zu Eulenburg, Christine [VerfasserIn]   i
 Lauseker, Michael [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kolberg-Liedtke, Cornelia [VerfasserIn]   i
 Prat, Aleix [VerfasserIn]   i
 Schmid, Peter [VerfasserIn]   i
 Baehner, Rick [VerfasserIn]   i
 Kreipe, Hans Heinrich [VerfasserIn]   i
 Solomayer, Erich-Franz [VerfasserIn]   i
 Harbeck, Nadia [VerfasserIn]   i
Titel:HER2-low status as a distinct breast cancer subtype
Titelzusatz:myth or truth? Analysis of the WSG trials WSG-ADAPT-HR+/HER2-, WSG-PlanB, and WSG-ADAPT-TN
Verf.angabe:Gilda Schmidt, Oleg Gluz, Matthias Christgen, Mattea Reinisch, Sherko Kümmel, Ulrike Nitz, Michael Braun, Bahriye Aktas, Kerstin Lüdtke-Heckenkamp, Helmut Forstbauer, Eva-Maria Grischke, Claudia Schumacher, Rolf Mahlberg, Wolfram Malter, Toralf Reimer, Benno Nuding, Andrea Stefek, Rachel Wuerstlein, Monika Graeser, Katarzyna Jóźwiak, Sandy Burmeister, Christine zu Eulenburg, Michael Lauseker, Cornelia Kolberg-Liedtke, Aleix Prat, Peter Schmid, Rick Baehner, Hans Heinrich Kreipe, Erich-Franz Solomayer, Nadia Harbeck and on behalf of the West German Study Group investigators
E-Jahr:2025
Jahr:14 February 2025
Umfang:15 S.
Illustrationen:Diagramme
Fussnoten:Gesehen am 21.07.2025
Titel Quelle:Enthalten in: Breast cancer research
Ort Quelle:London : BioMed Central, 1999
Jahr Quelle:2025
Band/Heft Quelle:27(2025), Artikel-ID 22, Seite 1-15
ISSN Quelle:1465-542X
Abstract:New data show that not only HER2-overexpressing breast cancer (BC) tumors but also HER2-low tumors, classically considered as HER2-negative, respond to HER2-targeting antibody-drug-conjugates. Our objective was to analyze the prevalence of HER2-low BC in a pooled analysis of contemporary early BC trials and to evaluate its role as a prognostic factor in terms of survival in comparison to HER2-zero BC. We evaluated 5598 patients with locally HR + /HER2- BC from the screening cohort of WSG-ADAPT-HR + /HER2-, 2592 patients with HR + /HER2- or HR-/HER2- from the adjuvant WSG-PlanB trial, and 336 patients from the WSG-ADAPT-TN trial. Central HER2 testing was performed prospectively in WSG-ADAPT and retrospectively in WSG-PlanB. Following ASCO/CAP guidelines, HER2-low status was defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 1 + or 2 + and in situ hybridization (ISH)-negative, and HER2-zero was defined as IHC 0. Agreement between HER2 assessments was evaluated with Cohen’s kappa coefficient, and effects of HER2 status on pathological complete response (pCR) and on survival were analyzed with logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models, respectively. In WSG-ADAPT-HR + /HER2-, 3198 (64.6%) tumors were HER2-low by the central and 3096 (55.6%) by the local histology (agreement for HER2-low status was 61.0%). In HR + /HER2- cases from WSG-PlanB, 601 tumors (28.7%) were HER2-low. In both cohorts, HER2-low status was significantly associated with higher ERBB2 mRNA expression by Oncotype DX test in comparison to HER2-zero: mean 9.3 vs. 9.1 (p < .001) by local HER2 assessment in WSG-ADAPT and mean 9.2 vs. 8.8 (p < .001) in WSG-PlanB. Furthermore, patients with HER2-low tumors in WSG-ADAPT-HR + /HER2- significantly less often had a pCR compared to the HER2-zero tumors (p = .015). No significant difference was observed in (invasive and/or distant) disease-free survival (DFS) between centrally HER2-low and HER2-zero tumors in both HR + /HER2- cohorts (WSG-ADAPT-HR + /HER2- distant DFS: unadjusted HR = 1.06, 95%CI 0.83-1.36, similar results for local assessment; WSG-PlanB DFS: unadjusted HR = 1.28, 95%CI 0.91-1.82). In the HR-/HER2- WSG-PlanB cohort, centrally HER2-low tumors (10.5%) were associated with better DFS (unadjusted HR = 0.21, 95%CI 0.05-0.83), this association was not observed in the WSG-ADAPT-TN. The prevalence of HER2-low status varied between the analyzed trials. Our results show that survival does not differ between HER2-low and HER2-zero tumors in HR + /HER2- cohorts; however, HER2-low status appears to have an inconsistent impact on survival in TNBC. Therefore, our findings do not support the characterization of HER2-low status as a distinct BC subtype.
DOI:doi:10.1186/s13058-025-01969-z
URL:Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.

kostenfrei: Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-025-01969-z
 kostenfrei: Volltext: http://breast.cancer.research.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13058-025-01969-z
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13058-025-01969-z
Datenträger:Online-Ressource
Sprache:eng
K10plus-PPN:1931374988
Verknüpfungen:→ Zeitschrift

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