| Online-Ressource |
Verfasst von: | Lajqi, Trim [VerfasserIn]  |
| Frommhold, David [VerfasserIn]  |
| Braun, Maylis [VerfasserIn]  |
| Kranig, Simon A. [VerfasserIn]  |
| Pöschl, Johannes [VerfasserIn]  |
| Hudalla, Hannes [VerfasserIn]  |
Titel: | Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus LTA promotes distinct memory-like effects in murine bone marrow neutrophils |
Verf.angabe: | Trim Lajqi, David Frommhold, Maylis Braun, Simon Alexander Kranig, Johannes Pöschl, Hannes Hudalla |
E-Jahr: | 2022 |
Jahr: | 7 May 2022 |
Umfang: | 9 S. |
Fussnoten: | Gesehen am 13.07.2022 |
Titel Quelle: | Enthalten in: Cellular immunology |
Ort Quelle: | Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press, 1970 |
Jahr Quelle: | 2022 |
Band/Heft Quelle: | 376(2022), Artikel-ID 104535, Seite 1-9 |
ISSN Quelle: | 1090-2163 |
Abstract: | Neutrophils primarily act as first responders in acute infection and directly maintain inflammatory responses. However, a growing body of evidence suggests that neutrophils also bear the potential to mediate chronic inflammation by exhibiting memory-like features. We now asked whether bone marrow-derived murine neutrophils can be primed by lipoteichoic acid (LTA) from gram-positive S. aureus. We found that low-dose (1ng/mL) LTA-priming promoted increased production of pro-inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, IL-6, ROS), whereas high-dose (10µg/mL) priming resulted in opposing reactions marked by increased IL-10 and suppressed pro-inflammatory mediators upon a second stimulus. A similar pattern of pro-inflammatory activation (trained sensitivity) and anti-inflammatory properties (tolerance) was recapitulated in cellular functional in vitro assays (transmigration and phagocytosis). Priming by LTA correlated with TLR2/MyD88-mediated regulation of NFκB-p65 through intermediate PI3Ks/MAPK. Collectively, our data suggest a previously unknown capacity of neutrophils to be differentially primed by varying doses of LTA, endorsing memory-like features in neutrophils. |
DOI: | doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2022.104535 |
URL: | Bitte beachten Sie: Dies ist ein Bibliographieeintrag. Ein Volltextzugriff für Mitglieder der Universität besteht hier nur, falls für die entsprechende Zeitschrift/den entsprechenden Sammelband ein Abonnement besteht oder es sich um einen OpenAccess-Titel handelt.
Volltext ; Verlag: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellimm.2022.104535 |
| Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008874922000594 |
| DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cellimm.2022.104535 |
Datenträger: | Online-Ressource |
Sprache: | eng |
K10plus-PPN: | 1810098564 |
Verknüpfungen: | → Zeitschrift |
Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus LTA promotes distinct memory-like effects in murine bone marrow neutrophils / Lajqi, Trim [VerfasserIn]; 7 May 2022 (Online-Ressource)